China's first free-trade zone (FTZ) will allow access to Facebook, Twitter and other websites banned nationwide, in a rare exception to strict Internet controls, a Hong Kong newspaper reported Tuesday.
Citing unidentified government sources, South China Morning Post also reported authorities would welcome bids from foreign telecom firms for licenses to provide Internet services in the zone.
China's ruling Communist Party aggressively censors the Internet, routinely deleting online postings and blocking access to websites it deems inappropriate or politically sensitive.
Facebook and Twitter were blocked by Beijing in mid-2009, following deadly riots in the western region of Xinjiang that authorities say were abetted by the social networking sites.
The New York Times has been blocked since reporting last year that the family of then-Premier Wen Jiabao had amassed a huge fortune.
The recently approved Shanghai FTZ, slated to open on Sept. 29, will aim to shore up foreign direct investment -- reportedly with attractions like open Internet access and favorable tax laws -- and will also act as a test bed for economic reforms in the rest of China, the State Council, or cabinet, has said.
The idea of unblocking websites in the FTZ was to make foreigners "feel like at home," South China Morning Post quoted a government source as saying. "If they can't get onto Facebook or read the New York Times, they may naturally wonder how special the free-trade zone is compared with the rest of China," the source said.
A spokesman for Facebook said the company had no comment on the newspaper report. No one at Twitter or the New York Times was immediately available to comment.
China's three biggest telecoms companies -- China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom -- have been informed of the decision to allow foreign competition in the FTZ, the sources told the newspaper.
The three state-owned companies had not raised complaints, because they knew the decision had been endorsed by Chinese leadership, including Premier Li Keqiang, who has backed the Shanghai FTZ, South China Morning Post's sources added.
Al Jazeera and wire services
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