International

Iraq death toll tops 700 in February

Fears of civil war rise; UN says all Iraqis must take responsibility to help stop the violence

Violence has climbed to near-unprecedented levels in Iraq in recent months.
Azhar Shallal/AFP/Getty Images

The United Nations said Saturday that violence across Iraq in February killed 703 people, a death toll higher than the same month last year, as the country faces a rising wave of attacks rivaling the sectarian bloodshed that followed the U.S.-led invasion in 2003.

The figure, issued by the U.N.'s mission to Iraq, comes close to January's death toll of 733, showing a surge of violence that began 10 months ago with a government crackdown on a Sunni protest camp is not receding. And, as a new month began, attacks Saturday killed at least five people and wounded 14, authorities said.

Attacks in February killed 564 civilians and 139 security force members in February, the U.N. said. The violence wounded 1,381, the vast majority civilians, it said. The numbers far surpass those of February 2013, when attacks killed 418 civilians and wounded 704.

The capital, Baghdad, was the worst affected with 239 people killed, according to the U.N. Two predominantly Sunni provinces — central Salaheddin with 121 killed and northern Ninevah with 94 killed — followed.

U.N. mission chief Nickolay Mladenov appealed to Iraqis to stop the violence.

"The political, social and religious leaders of Iraq have an urgent responsibility to come together in the face of the terrorist threat that the country is facing," Mladenov said in a statement. "Only by working together can Iraqis address the causes of violence and build a democratic society in which rule of law is observed and human rights are protected."

February's numbers could be even worse that the U.N. reported as it again excluded deaths from ongoing fighting in Anbar province due to problems in verifying the "status of those killed." It did the same in January.

Al-Qaeda-linked fighters and their allies seized the city of Fallujah and parts of the Anbar provincial capital Ramadi in late December after authorities dismantled a protest camp. Like the camp in the northern Iraqi town of Hawija whose dismantlement in April sparked violent clashes and set off the current upsurge in killing, the Anbar camp was set up by Sunnis angry at what they consider second-class treatment by the Shiite-led government.

The government and its factional allies are besieging the rebel-held areas, with fighting reported daily.

Widespread chaos nearly tore the country apart following the 2003 U.S.-led invasion that ousted Saddam Hussein. The violence ebbed in 2008 after a series of U.S.-Iraqi military offensives, a Shiite militia cease-fire and a Sunni revolt against Al-Qaeda in Iraq.

But last year, the country saw the highest death toll since the worst of the country's sectarian bloodletting, according to the U.N., with 8,868 people killed.

Meanwhile, attacks continued Saturday.

In the town of Tarmiyah, 30 miles north of Baghdad, gunmen in speeding cars attacked a checkpoint for pro-government, anti-Al-Qaeda Sunni militias, killing two and wounding four, a police officer said.

Another group of gunmen attacked an army checkpoint outside Baghdad's western outskirts of Abu Ghraib, killing two soldiers and wounding four, another police officer said. Inside Abu Ghraib, a bomb went off in an outdoor market, killing one civilian and wounding six, he added.

The Associated Press

Related News

Places
Iraq
Topics
Sectarianism

Find Al Jazeera America on your TV

Get email updates from Al Jazeera America

Sign up for our weekly newsletter

Related

Places
Iraq
Topics
Sectarianism

Get email updates from Al Jazeera America

Sign up for our weekly newsletter