Israeli media have dubbed Ettinger the Shin Bet's “No. 1” most wanted attacker. He has been arrested several times before and banned from the West Bank. Ettinger is the grandson of the late Rabbi Meir Kahane, an ultra-nationalist whose work has influenced anti-Palestinian, Jewish militant groups and whose party was banned from Israel's parliament for its racist views in 1988. Kahane was killed by an Arab gunman in 1990.
Ettinger has denied the allegations against him. His lawyer, Yuval Zemer, told Israel's Army Radio that authorities arrested his client to appease an Israeli public outraged by the arson attack.
“There was no urgent need to arrest here, other than some kind of desire to show, ‘Here, we're doing something, here, we're arresting,’” said Zemer. “Of course, what is better than the No. 1 most wanted target?”
The arrest comes on the heels of a spate of violent attacks in Israel and the Palestinian territories.
The Shin Bet would not say whether Ettinger had anything to do with the attack on the West Bank home, which killed 18-month-old Ali Dawabsheh and severely injured his parents and 4-year-old brother.
However, the agency singled out Ettinger two days before the attack, when it announced it had uncovered a Jewish movement of young settlers responsible for a June arson attack on the Church of the Multiplication of the Loaves and Fish, a prominent Catholic church near the Sea of Galilee, and a number of other hate crimes. The Shin Bet at the time accused Ettinger of heading the movement.
Authorities said last week they have filed indictments against two other young Israelis and arrested three others in connection with the church arson attack. The Shin Bet said Ettinger's group vandalized a number of Christian religious sites in the past two years, tried to disrupt Pope Benedict XVI's 2014 visit to the Holy Land, and committed “more significant terrorist attacks of arson” against Palestinian homes in the West Bank over the past year.
A month before the attack on the church, Ettinger called on his blog for more attacks on Christian religious sites. He had lived in recent months in settlement encampments not sanctioned by the Israeli government in the West Bank set up by the “hilltop youth,” the Shin Bet said, using a term referring to Jewish teen squatters on West Bank hilltops who have been known to attack Palestinians and their property.
Six months ago, authorities signed a year-long order preventing Ettinger from entering Jerusalem and the West Bank settlements, saying he posed a danger there. He moved to the northern city of Tzfat, a hub for Jewish religious mystics.
In a blog post, Ettinger denied the Shin Bet's accusation that he leads an “extremist organization.”
“There is no terror organization, but there are many, many Jews, many more than people think, whose value system is completely different than that of the Israeli Supreme Court or the Shin Bet,” he wrote in a July 30 blog post. “The laws they are bound by are not the State's laws ... but laws that are much more eternal and real.”
Al Jazeera and The Associated Press
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